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Invasive Plants
Arundo displaces native plants along a Sorrento Valley creek
Arundo displaces native plants along a Sorrento Valley creek

California is world-famous for its diversity of topography and climate.  Because of this, California supports some 5,000 different species of plants -- the largest number of any of the states.  Unfortunately, California has also become home to about 1,000 non-native plant species.  About 100 of these non-natives are pest plants.  They are not weeds of agriculture nor landscapes; they are weeds of natural areas.  These "invasive plants" have spread into California's wildlands, creating a host of problems:

  • Increasing the intensity, frequency, and size of wildfires
  • Altering soil chemistry and nutrient levels
  • Lowering water tables
  • Altering rates of sedimentation and erosion
  • Displacing or outcompeting native plant species
  • Degrading or eliminating habitat for native animals and organisms
  • Providing habitat for undesireable non-native animals and organisms

Carl E. Bell
Regional Advisor - Invasive Plants
cebell@ucdavis.edu